South African Journal of Childhood Education 3(2):a42 A learning pathway for whole numbers that informs mathematics teaching in the early years

Type
E-Journal
ISSN
2223-7682 
Category
ECCE, Foundation  [ Browse Items ]
Publication Year
2013 
Publisher
URL
[ private ] 
Pages
19 p. 
Subject
Early childhood education, Primary education, Foundation Phase, Early years, Teachers, Teaching, Mathematics, Numeracy, Whole numbers, Learning trajectory, Pedagogy, Language, South Africa 
Tags
SAJCE 
Abstract
This paper reports on the development of a Learning Pathway for Number (LPN) with the aim of facilitating the teaching and learning of whole number in the early primary grades (Grades R – 4) within the South African educational context. The development of the LPN was based on the Dutch Learning/Teaching Trajectory for Whole Number (Van den Heuvel-Panhuizen, 2001). This paper describes a case study that presents the development of the LPN with three teacher groups (teachers from a school improvement project, teachers from high-performing schools and pre-service student teachers). The LPN is a conceptual framework based on five learning/teaching principles, namely the context, level, activity, interaction and the guidance principles. The benefit of this pedagogic tool adapted and refined for the South African context is that it provides a longitudinal view, highlighting milestones in the learning of number with the aim of deepening learners’ conceptual understanding of number over time. This case study reveals the importance of a devise that enables teachers to reflect on their mathematics content and pedagogy and bridges the theory-practice divide. It also highlights the critical issue of language and the use of appropriate terminology and activities in the classroom. 
Description
Article 
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