Research & Policy Brief Series 2, November Biological embedding of early childhood adversity : toxic stress and the vicious cycle of poverty in South Africa
Type
E-Journal
Authors
Category
ECCE, Preschool
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Publication Year
2013
Publisher
Ilifa Labantwana, Claremont, Cape Town, South Africa
URL
[ private ]
Pages
11 p.
Subject
Early childhood development, ECD, Preschool children, Chronic stress, Acute stress, Environment, Care, Caregivers, Interventions, South Africa
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Abstract
This research paper describes how the stress on families and caregivers living in poverty, becomes embedded in the bodies, brains and minds of South African children, with dire social consequences. The paper discusses the manner in which the environment interacts with the young child’s genes to shape their expression. Enduring stress to the child during the first 1000 days (from pregnancy to 24 months) is particularly damaging, leaving its mark for life. The critical importance of adequate care in this period, and of interventions that support caregivers is emphasized.
Description
Article
Number of Copies
1
